Family Pteropodidae · Order Chiroptera
Data diperbarui secara berkala dari berbagai sumber observasi biodiversitas.
Foto: Lengkong, Hanry Jefry;Arisoesilaningsih, Endang;Hakim, Luchman;Sudarto
Otoritas penamaan: K.Andersen, 1907 (1907)
Status taksonomi: ACCEPTED
Status konservasi (IUCN): LC Risiko Rendah
Dipublikasikan dalam: Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7 vol.19 p.503, 509
Total Catatan di Indonesia
0
Provinsi Ditemukan
0
dari 38 provinsi
Catatan Pertama
0
tahun pertama tercatat
Tren Tahunan
-0%
-94.7% vs 2018
Sulawesi Rousette (Rousettus celebensis) termasuk dalam famili Pteropodidae, ordo Chiroptera, kelas Mammalia. Berdasarkan data yang terhimpun, spesies ini telah tercatat sebanyak 1.076 kali di Indonesia, tersebar di 5 provinsi. Catatan pertama tercatat pada tahun 1895.
Sulawesi Tengah merupakan provinsi dengan catatan observasi terbanyak untuk spesies ini, dengan 116 catatan (10.8% dari total). Data distribusi ini mencerminkan akumulasi dari berbagai kegiatan survei, penelitian, dan kontribusi citizen science. Pola distribusi yang tercatat mungkin tidak sepenuhnya menggambarkan persebaran alami spesies, karena dipengaruhi oleh intensitas pengamatan di masing-masing wilayah.
Tren observasi tahunan Rousettus celebensis menunjukkan penurunan signifikan (-95%) pada periode terakhir dibanding tahun sebelumnya, dengan catatan pertama pada tahun 1895.
Catatan deskriptif tentang Rousettus celebensis dari sumber literatur primer (via GBIF).
Habitat Two-hundred sixty-one individuals were caught one time in rainy and dry seasons by using bat nets at 1 and 3 m above the ground in moss forest, submontana forest, lowland forest, casuarine forest, coastal forest and shrub.
Sumber: Morphological Variations and New Species Description of Genus Rousettus; Bat from Gunung Duasudara Sanctuary, North Sulawesi, Indonesia
Description All bats were described directly in Gunung Duasudara Sanctuary. R. celebensis specimen was compared with that of R. amplexicaudatus and R. tangkokoensis n. sp. (Fig. 4). Pelage The color of shoulder pelage was brown to yellowish brown, chest to belly was slightly bright yellowish brown, neck was dark orange, top head was slightly dark yellowish brown. They had dense pelage around the thigh, hairy wings and no wing attaching onto the shoulder side. External Body R. celebensis had shorter SV, FA, TIB, HF and EAR than those in R. amplexicaudatus and R. tangkokoensis n. sp.; FL and TAIL are longer than those in R. tangkokoensis n. sp., but smaller than those in R. amplexicaudatus. Skull R. celebensis had longer GSL, ZB, BCW, BL, MSF, PL, CBL and CCL than those in R. amplexicaudatus and R. tangkokoensis n. sp.; meanwhile the LIW was larger than that in R. tangkokoensis n. sp. but smaller than that in R. amplexicaudatus; POW was larger than that in R. amplexicaudatus but smaller than that in R. tangkokoensis n. sp. Teeth and Dentary R. celebensis had longer C 1 M 3, C 1 M 3, C 1 C 1, C 1 C 1 and DL than those in R. tangkokoensis n. sp. and R. amplexicaudatus; the M 3 M 3, M 3 M 3 and RAP were bigger than those in R. tangkokoensis n. sp. but smaller than those in R. amplexicaudatus. Biological Condition Ninety adult males had reproductive condition (76 had unswollen testes, 3 had slightly swollen testes and 11 had swolllen testes) and 123 adult females had reproductive condition (76 had unswollen nipples, 9 had slightly swollen nipples and 20 had swollen nipples without bite marks, 9 had swollen nipples with bite marks and 9 pregnant).
Sumber: Morphological Variations and New Species Description of Genus Rousettus; Bat from Gunung Duasudara Sanctuary, North Sulawesi, Indonesia
Distribution Those specimens found in Gunung Duasudara Sanctuary, North Sulawesi, Indonesia.
Sumber: Morphological Variations and New Species Description of Genus Rousettus; Bat from Gunung Duasudara Sanctuary, North Sulawesi, Indonesia
Conservation: IUCN / SSC Action Plan (1992) – Not Threatened. IUCN 2003 – Lower Risk (lc).
Sumber: Order Chiroptera - Family Pteropodidae
Distribution: Sulawesi; Mangole, Sanana, Sangihe Isls (Indonesia).
Sumber: Order Chiroptera - Family Pteropodidae
DISTRIBUTION: Sulawesi and Sangihe Isis (Indonesia).
Sumber: Order Chiroptera
| # | Provinsi | Catatan | % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sulawesi Tengah | 116 | 10.8% |
| 2 | Sulawesi Tenggara | 19 | 1.8% |
| 3 | Sulawesi Utara | 10 | 0.9% |
| 4 | Gorontalo | 9 | 0.8% |
| 5 | Sulawesi Selatan | 5 | 0.5% |
Jumlah catatan observasi Rousettus celebensis di Indonesia per tahun
Rousettus celebensis
Foto: Lengkong, Hanry Jefry;Arisoesilaningsih, Endang;Hakim, Luchman;Sudarto
Rousettus celebensis
Foto: Don E. Wilson;Russell A. Mittermeier
Rousettus celebensis
Foto: Don E. Wilson;Russell A. Mittermeier
| Nama | Bahasa | Sumber |
|---|---|---|
| Rosetus de Célebes | - | Pteropodidae |
| Roussette de Sulawesi | Prancis | Pteropodidae |
| Sulawesi Rousette | Inggris | Order Chiroptera - Family Pteropodidae |
| Sulawesi-Flughund | Jerman | Pteropodidae |
| Sulawesian Rousette | Inggris | Catalogue of Life |
Berdasarkan data 1.076 observasi, Sulawesi Tengah adalah provinsi dengan catatan Sulawesi Rousette (Rousettus celebensis) terbanyak — 116 observasi (10.8% dari total catatan di Indonesia). Spesies ini tersebar di 5 provinsi.
Catatan pertama Sulawesi Rousette (Rousettus celebensis) di Indonesia tercatat pada tahun 1895. Hingga kini terdapat 1.076 catatan dari 5 provinsi, yang dihimpun dari survei lapangan, koleksi museum, dan platform citizen science.
Menurut IUCN Red List, Sulawesi Rousette (Rousettus celebensis) berstatus "Risiko Rendah" (kode LC). Status ini mencerminkan tingkat risiko kepunahan global spesies, bukan khusus Indonesia.
Rousettus celebensis diklasifikasikan sebagai berikut: Kingdom Animalia, Phylum Chordata, Class Mammalia, Order Chiroptera, Family Pteropodidae, Genus Rousettus. Spesies ini dideskripsikan oleh K.Andersen, 1907.
150 titik observasi Rousettus celebensis di Indonesia
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