Kaloula pulchra

<p>Vietnam, India, Bangladesh, China, Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia, Indonesia.</p>

Sumber: New records and an updated checklist of the herpetofauna from Tay Yen Tu Nature Reserve, north-eastern Vietnam

<p>Morphological characters of the specimen from Tay Yen Tu NR agreed well with descriptions of Bourret (1942) and Taylor (1962). Size medium (SVL 60.4 mm); head shorter than wide (HL 17.4 mm, HW 20.6 mm); snout round, longer than eye diameter (RL 6.2 mm, ED 5.9 mm); nostrils round, closer to the tip of snout than to eye (NS 2.7 mm, EN 3.6 mm); canthus rostralis scarcely indicated, loreal region sloping obliquely, not concave; tympanum indistinct; vomerine teeth present; tongue notched posteriorly. Fore-limbs: Arms short; upper arm length (UAL 9.1 mm), forearm length (FAL 33.8 mm); relative finger lengths I < II < IV < III, tips of fingers enlarged; fingers free of webbing. Hind-limbs: Thigh short (FeL 24.9 mm); tibia three times longer than wide (TbL 22.5 mm, TbW 7.8 mm); relative toe lengths I < II < V < III < IV; tips of toes not enlarged; webbing rudimentary. Skin: Dorsal surface of head and body finely granular with some scattered pustular tubercles, ventral surface granulate. Colouration in life: Dorsal surface of head and body dark brown; an irregularly-edged light brown diagonal stripe from eye to groin; flanks dark brown; Dorsal surface of limbs with some light brown pattern; ventral surface light grey with grey markings (Fig. 3). </p><p>Enter subsection title</p>Enter subsection text

Sumber: New records and an updated checklist of the herpetofauna from Tay Yen Tu Nature Reserve, north-eastern Vietnam

<p>In Vietnam, this species has been recorded from Bac Kan and Thai Nguyen Provinces in the north southwards to Tay Ninh and Ca Mau Provinces (Nguyen et al. 2009, Frost 2025). Elsewhere, this species has been recorded from Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Laos, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan and Thailand (Frost 2025).</p>

Sumber: New records and an updated checklist of the herpetofauna from Tay Yen Tu Nature Reserve, north-eastern Vietnam

Fig. 4 Banded bullfrog, painted bullfrog

Sumber: Amphibian survey of Ko Pha-gnan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand

Distribution. This species is abundant throughout the island and found in all habitat types. Individuals were observed in all human-settlement transect areas which includes garden areas near homes, fallow fields between human development, edge habitat near human-disturbed forest. This frog was detected in all human-disturbed forest including patches between developed housing areas. Frogs were detected in all national park forest transects. More often detected near water.

Sumber: Amphibian survey of Ko Pha-gnan in Surat Thani Province, Thailand

Singapore conservation status. Not Applicable. Conservation priority. None, non-native species. IUCN conservation status. Least Concern [2022].

Sumber: Singapore’s herpetofauna: updated and annotated checklist, history, conservation, and distribution